Notes on Judges 18:30.
This Is From The Companion Bible.
Judges 18:30
30. And the children of °Dan
°set up the graven image: and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son
of °Manasseh, he and his sons
were priests to the tribe of Dan until the day of the captivity of
the land. |
30. Dan = a serpent. 'Beguiling to
idolatry. The first tribe to do so. Hence omitted in Revelation
7:4 (compare
Deuteronomy 29:18 -21. Leviticus
24:10 -
16.
1 Kings
12:30. 2 Kings
10:29). [Brought forward
from the note in Genesis 49:16]
set up. On account of this, Dan is not named
in Revelation 7, and Ephraim is there merged in Joseph.
Manasseh. This word is one of the four that
has a suspended letter. Here the letter , nun (n), is written
partly in the line and partly above the line, to show that originally it
formed no part of the word, but was put in to make it spell
"Manasseh" instead of "Moses". Jonathan was
the grandson of Moses, (his contemporary Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron,
being mentioned in 20: 28). This was done
for two reasons: (1) to spare the honour of Moses' memory and name; (2) to
put sin upon one who committed so gross a sin. The Talmud gives this
latter as the reason. Jonathan's name is omitted in 1 Chronicles
23:15,
16,
and 26:24. The Chaldee
paraphrase says that "Shebuel", there substituted, is meant
for Jonathan after his repentance and restoration. Shebuel = "he
returned to God". The Authorized Version follows Septuagint and
Chaldee by putting "Manasseh" in the text; Revised Version
follows Vulgate, and those codices and early editions which have
"n" suspended, by putting "Moses" in the text
and "Manasseh" in the margin.
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